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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS


What function does the Office of Financial Regulation perform with respect to the mortgage industry?

To insure that the citizens of Florida have access to well-managed and properly operated mortgage providers, the Office is responsible for supervising those who are licensed (or who should be licensed) to do business in the mortgage industry.  Mortgage Brokerage Businesses, Lenders and Brokers must apply to the Office and meet certain licensing standards before they may legally offer their services to the public. Monetary fines and civil sanctions can be levied if a person or company is discovered to be operating in Florida without being properly licensed or exempt. After obtaining a license, periodic examinations of the licensee's operations maybe performed to monitor operating standards to assure compliance with the provisions of the Mortgage Brokerage and Lending Act, Chapter 494 Florida Statutes.

 

Click the links below for more Frequently Asked Questions regarding Chapter 494, F.S.

Blue Bullet  Add a fictitious name

Blue Bullet  Close branch/office

Blue Bullet  Update an address

 

Blue Bullet  Audited Financial Statements

Blue Bullet  Continuing Education

Blue Bullet  Escrow Accounts

 

Blue Bullet  Mortgage Brokerage Deposit Account Form

Blue Bullet  Mortgage Brokerage and Lending Transaction Journal

Blue Bullet  Quarterly Reports Filings

Blue Bullet  Prohibited Names

 

Blue Bullet  RESPA and HUD

 

Blue Bullet  24- Hour Pre Licensing Schools

Blue Bullet  Miscellaneous 494 Questions

 

Audited Financial Statements

 

Are the audited financial statements of a mortgage lender required to be prepared by an independent licensed Certified Public Accountant?

Yes, Ref: 494.0063  Audited financial statements.--All audited financial statements required by ss. 494.001-494.0077 must be prepared by an independent licensed certified public accountant.

 

Are audited financial statements required to be completed each year?

YES.  As stated in 69V-40.250(2)    --  Each licensee identified in subsection (1) above shall have completed, annually, the required audited financial statement within 120 days of the fiscal year end date of said licensee. All audited financial statements shall be maintained in the licensee's principal place of business in this state and made available to Office of Financial Regulation examiners upon request.

 

Must I submit the financial statements to the office? 

NO.  As stated in 69V-40.250(2) … All audited financial statements shall be maintained in the licensee's principal place of business in this state and made available to Office of Financial Regulation examiners upon request.

 

May I use my personal assets to obtain a lenders license?

No. The asset must be in the name of the entity which is applying for the license and documented in the audited financial statements required by Chapter 494.

 


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Continuing Education

 

Does the office have a list of accredited schools to teach continuing education?

Yes, Click on this link http://www.flofr.com/Finance/MortgageSchools-CE.asp

 

For additional questions concerning Continuing Education schools click on link below.

http://www.flofr.com/Finance/mbschoolfaq.htm

 


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Escrow Accounts

 

Is the mortgage broker required by law to have an escrow account?   Ref: 494.0038(5)

Any third-party fee entrusted to a mortgage brokerage business shall immediately, upon receipt, be placed into a segregated account with a financial institution located in the state the accounts of which are insured by the Federal Government. Such funds shall be held in trust for the payor and shall be kept in the account until disbursement. Such funds may be placed in one account if adequate accounting measures are taken to identify the source of the funds.

 

Is the escrow account required to be located in a bank physically located in Florida?

If the bank has branches located in Florida the account is considered to have meet the requirement in 494.0038(5).

 

Is the lender required by law to have an escrow account?   Ref: 494.0072(2)(e)

Failure to place immediately upon receipt, and maintain until authorized to disburse, any money entrusted to him or her by a person dealing with him or her as a lender in a segregated account in a federally insured financial institution; 

 


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Prohibited Names

 

When applying for a license pursuant to Chapter 494 Florida Statutes are there any prohibited names that may not be used in the company’s name?

Yes,  Click on this link:  http://www.flofr.com/Finance/prohibitednames.htm

 


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Quarterly Report Filings 

 

Are we required to file a Quarterly Report each quarter?

 

No.  If you have filed your original report and have no changes during the quarter (ie. No new hires or terminations) you are not required to file a report each quarter.

See chapter 494.004(7) and 494.0067(9).

 


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24- Hour Pre Licensing Schools

 

Does the office have a list of accredited mortgage business schools authorized for the 24 hour pre-licensing course for mortgage brokers and principal representatives?

Yes, Click on this link:  http://www.flofr.com/Finance/MortgageSchools-24.asp

 


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How do I?

 

Change my business, mailing, or home address?

Click the link below to update your address. Please be sure to print the confirmation page as evidence of notification of address change. NOTE: You will not be issued a new license for an address change.

Click here for Mortgage Broker Individual: https://real.flofr.com

Click here to update Business and Branch address: https://real.flofr.com

 

Change my business name on my license?

If you wish to change the entity name only, you must first submit the name change to the Florida Secretary of State. Once the name change has been duly registered with the Florida Secretary of State, submit a copy of that proof of name change along with a copy of your current license to our Office. We will update your file and you will receive a letter to attach to your current license as evidence of this name change. Note: A change in entity, or change in ownership of 50% or more requires that a new application be filed.

 

Link to Division of Corporations:  http://www.sunbiz.org/index.html

 

Change or add a fictitious name or D/B/A?

In order to add or change a fictitious name or d/b/a you must first register the fictitious name with the Florida Secretary of State, (see link below). Next, submit a copy of your current license along with proof of registration of the fictitious name for the DBA you wish to add, to: Office of Financial Regulation, Bureau of Regulatory Review, 200 E. Gaines Street, Tallahassee, FL 32399-0375 or Fax (850) 410-9882. We will update your file and you will receive a letter to attach to your current license as evidence of this change or addition of a fictitious name.

The following guidelines from the Secretary of State show the intent of the Fictitious Name Registration Act.

The intent is for public notice of ownership. By appearance of an individual’s full name in the title, and that person is the only owner, the intent of the Act is satisfied and no registration of a fictitious name would be required. Just the first name or just the last name does not satisfy the intent of the Act.

 

Link to Division of Corporations:  http://www.sunbiz.org/index.html

 

 

Update the division regarding the closing of my business/branch office:

Send the original license/office permit, and a letter stating where the records will be kept, for the next three (3) years as required by rule 69V-40.170(4), to the Office of Financial Regulation, 200 E. Gaines Street, Tallahassee, FL 32399-0375.

 


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Mortgage Brokerage and Lending Transaction Journal

 

Does the office have a copy of the Mortgage Brokerage and Lending Transaction Journal (OFR-MX-888) that can be downloaded from the website?

Yes, Click on this link:  http://www.flofr.com/Finance/Forms/transjournal.pdf

 

Do I need to send in a copy of the Mortgage Brokerage and Lending Transaction Journal to the Office annually? 

NO.  This form should be maintained in your office for review by this Office for examination and/or complaint purposes.

 

May the Mortgage Brokerage and Lending Transaction Journal form be maintained electronically?

YES.  The journal shall be maintained in a format, which is substantially similar to Form OFR-MX-888 as required in Rule 69V-40.177.

 


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Mortgage Brokerage Deposit Account Form

 

Does the office have a copy of the Mortgage Brokerage Deposit Account Form (OFR-MX-999) that can be downloaded from the website?

Yes, Click on this link:  http://www.flofr.com/Finance/Forms/mbdepositacctform.pdf

 

Do I need to send in a copy of the Mortgage Brokerage Deposit Account Form to the Office annually? 

NO.  You maintain this form in your office for review by this Office for examination and/or complaint purposes.

 

May the Mortgage Brokerage Deposit Account Form (OFR-MX-999) be maintained electronically?

YES.  The form shall be maintained in a format, which is substantially similar to Form OFR-MX-999 as required by rule 69V-40.156.

 


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RESPA

 

If I have questions concerning RESPA issues whom do I contact?

 

The link below has information for consumers and/or the mortgage industry.   

http://www.hud.gov/offices/hsg/sfh/res/respa_hm.cfm

 

Is there a specific link to frequently asked questions for consumers on RESPA? 

 

Click link: http://www.hud.gov/offices/hsg/sfh/res/resconsu.cfm

 

The following link is to HUD’s information on settlement costs and definitions.

http://www.hud.gov/offices/hsg/sfh/res/sfhrestc.cfm 

 


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Miscellaneous

 

What is the difference between a mortgage broker and a mortgage lender?

The difference between a mortgage broker and a mortgage lender is that a mortgage broker acts as a “middle-man”.  For a fee, mortgage brokers may “shop” your loan package to various lenders.  Mortgage lenders close the loan in their name, however a mortgage lender may also act as a mortgage broker pursuant to ss 494.0073 F.S.

 

May I be licensed as a mortgage broker and Real Estate agent and get fees from both?

Chapter 494 does not prohibit you from being both a licensed mortgage broker/loan originator and a licensed real estate broker and receiving appropriate fees as both.   You should check with FREC concerning any requirements they have.

 

What does having my rate "locked in" mean?

A lock-in is an agreement whereby the lender guarantees for a specified number of days or until a specified date the availability of a specified rate of interest or specified formula by which the rate of interest will be determined and/or specific number of discount points, if the loan is approved and closed within the stated period of time.

 

What documentation is required to be included in a closed mortgage file.  (MBB & Lenders)  Rule 69V-40.175 for MBB & 69V-40.260 for lenders?

https://www.flrules.org/gateway/ChapterHome.asp?Chapter=69V-40

 

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Updated: 18 Dec 2008

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200 East Gaines Street · Tallahassee, FL 32399


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